TenTrucks

Load Planning ROI Calculator: Money You are Leaving on Table

Published:Feb 12, 2026

15 min. read

Introduction: The Hidden Cost of Manual Load Planning

Your freight company processes loads every single day. But how much money is slipping away because your dispatch team is manually planning routes?

Man in Safety Vest by Truck with Checklist for Preventative Maintenance

Most trucking companies don’t realize it, but inefficient load planning is one of the biggest profit killers in the industry. We’re talking thousands of dollars per week in wasted fuel, empty miles, and missed revenue opportunities.

The unfortunate truth? 92% of trucking companies still plan loads manually or with basic spreadsheet tools (Industry data, 2025). This means they’re leaving money on the table that competitors using advanced Transportation Management Systems (TMS) platforms are already capturing.

In this guide, we’ll show you:

  • How much inefficient load planning is actually costing your company
  • A practical ROI calculator you can use right now
  • Real case studies of companies that improved profitability
  • Step-by-step strategies to optimize your load planning in 2026

Let’s start by understanding the problem.


The Real Cost of Manual Load Planning: Numbers That Might Shock You

Before you can appreciate the value of better load planning, you need to understand what poor load planning costs you every single month.

Lost Revenue from Empty Miles

Empty miles (also called “deadheading”) are one of the most painful metrics in trucking. They represent trucks driving without revenue-generating cargo.

Industry benchmarks (2025):

  • Average trucking company experiences 15-25% empty miles
  • Large carriers with sophisticated systems achieve 5-10% empty miles
  • Each empty mile costs approximately $1.50-$2.50 in operational expenses (fuel, wear & tear, driver time)

Real example calculation:

  • Your fleet: 25 trucks
  • Average weekly miles per truck: 2,500 miles
  • Current empty mile rate: 20%
  • Cost per empty mile: $2.00

Weekly loss: 25 trucks × 2,500 miles × 20% × $2.00 = $25,000 Monthly loss: $100,000 Annual loss: $1.2 million

This is the money you’re currently losing that an optimized load planning system could capture.

Underutilized Truck Capacity

Many loads are planned without considering what else could fit on the truck. The result? Partially filled trucks making the same journey as a fully loaded truck.

Capacity utilization metrics:

  • Poor load planning: 65-75% average utilization
  • Optimized load planning: 90-95% average utilization
  • Difference: 15-30% more revenue per truck

What this means: If you’re running 25 trucks at 75% utilization, you’re essentially running 6 trucks empty while they’re on the road. A better load planning system could generate revenue from that extra capacity—or reduce your fleet size by 6 trucks.

Value of better utilization:

  • 6 fewer trucks needed × $15,000/month operational cost = $90,000/month savings
  • Or: same fleet generating 20% more revenue = $120,000-$150,000 additional monthly revenue

Time Waste in Manual Dispatch

Your dispatch team is spending hours every day doing what software could do in minutes.

Manual dispatch time breakdown:

  • Receiving and analyzing new loads: 2-3 hours
  • Matching loads to drivers/trucks: 3-4 hours
  • Creating optimal routes: 2-3 hours
  • Handling changes and exceptions: 2-3 hours
  • Administrative tasks: 1-2 hours

Total: 10-15 hours per day for a small-to-medium operation

Cost of dispatch labor:

  • Dispatcher salary: $45,000-$60,000/year = $22-$30/hour
  • Benefits: +30% = $28-$39/hour fully loaded

Assuming 12 hours/day at $35/hour = $420/day = $10,080/month

A good TMS reduces dispatch time by 60-70%, freeing up resources for strategic work and saving you $6,000-$7,000/month in labor costs.

Compliance Failures & Penalties

Poor load planning often leads to:

  • Hours of Service (HOS) violations
  • Overweight violations
  • Route compliance issues
  • Missing shipment deadlines

Cost per FMCSA violation: $500-$5,000+ per incident

Even if your company experiences just 2-3 violations per month, that’s $1,000-$15,000/month in fines and administrative costs.

Customer Dissatisfaction & Lost Revenue

When loads aren’t planned optimally:

  • Deliveries are late
  • Customers experience poor communication
  • You lose repeat business
  • You can’t compete on delivery time/cost

Impact: Losing just 10% of your revenue due to poor service reputation = $20,000-$50,000+ monthly revenue loss for most mid-size carriers.


The Load Planning ROI Calculator: See Your Real Opportunity

Now let’s quantify what better load planning could do for YOUR company.

Interactive ROI Calculation (Conservative Estimates)

Use these baseline metrics, then adjust for your company:

Step 1: Measure Your Current Load Planning Efficiency

MetricYour CurrentIndustry AverageOptimized
Empty mile percentage___%20%8%
Truck utilization___%72%92%
Dispatch time per load___ min45 min12 min
On-time delivery rate__%88%96%
HOS violations/month___3-50-1
Customer satisfaction__/107.29.1

Step 2: Calculate Monthly Operational Costs

Fuel costs:

  • Total monthly miles (all trucks): ___
  • Cost per mile: $0.65-$0.85
  • Empty mile cost: ___% of miles × $2.50/empty mile

Labor costs:

  • Dispatch staff salaries (fully loaded): ___
  • Driver salaries + benefits: ___
  • Administrative overhead: ___

Vehicle costs:

  • Total vehicle count: ___
  • Cost per vehicle/month (depreciation, maintenance, insurance): $1,200-$1,800
  • Additional capacity needed to achieve current revenue: ___

Customer impact:

  • Average revenue per load: ___
  • Monthly loads: ___
  • Customer retention rate: ___%
  • Estimated revenue loss from late deliveries: ___%

Step 3: ROI Calculation Template

Using TenTrucks TMS (typical results):

Current State (Monthly):

  • Empty miles cost: $25,000
  • Underutilization cost: $12,000
  • Dispatch labor: $10,000
  • Compliance violations: $3,000
  • Lost customers/delays: $15,000
  • Total monthly loss from poor planning: $65,000

Optimized State with TMS (Monthly):

  • Empty miles cost: $8,000 (69% improvement)
  • Underutilization cost: $2,000 (83% improvement)
  • Dispatch labor: $3,000 (70% reduction)
  • Compliance violations: $500 (83% improvement)
  • Lost customers/delays: $3,000 (80% improvement)
  • Total monthly cost: $16,500

Monthly Savings: $48,500 Annual Savings: $582,000

TenTrucks TMS Cost: Typically $2,000-$3,000/month

NET ROI: ($582,000 – $36,000) = $546,000 annual savings

Payback Period: Less than 1 month


Real Case Studies: Companies Saving Big with Optimized Load Planning

Numbers don’t lie. Here’s what real trucking companies have experienced:

Case Study #1: Regional LTL Carrier (45-truck fleet)

Company Profile:

  • Fleet size: 45 trucks
  • Service area: Midwest regional
  • Monthly revenue: $500,000
  • Pain points: High empty miles, customer complaints about delivery times

Implementation: Switched to modern TMS with AI-powered load planning

Results (After 6 months):

  • Empty miles reduced from 22% → 7% (70% improvement)
  • Fleet productivity increased from 1,850 loaded miles/week to 2,400 loaded miles/week
  • Dispatch time reduced from 3.5 hours to 1 hour per day
  • On-time deliveries improved from 86% → 94%
  • Customer complaints decreased by 75%

Financial Impact:

  • Operational savings: $38,000/month
  • Additional revenue from higher capacity utilization: $22,000/month
  • Total monthly benefit: $60,000
  • Annual benefit: $720,000

Case Study #2: Full Truckload (FTL) Carrier (85-truck fleet)

Company Profile:

  • Fleet size: 85 trucks
  • Service area: Cross-country
  • Monthly revenue: $1.2 million
  • Pain points: Lost high-margin loads due to late dispatch decisions, excessive downtime

Implementation: Deployed TMS with real-time load optimization and driver app

Results (After 3 months):

  • Load planning cycle reduced from 2.5 hours to 15 minutes per batch
  • Truck downtime between loads reduced from 18 hours to 4 hours
  • Revenue per truck per week increased by 19%
  • Driver satisfaction improved (less idle time)

Financial Impact:

  • Additional revenue from faster dispatch cycles: $45,000/month
  • Fuel savings from better route planning: $12,000/month
  • Reduced truck wear from optimization: $8,000/month
  • Total monthly benefit: $65,000
  • Annual benefit: $780,000

Case Study #3: Small Owner-Operator Operation (5 trucks)

Company Profile:

  • Fleet size: 5 trucks
  • Service area: Local/regional
  • Monthly revenue: $45,000
  • Pain points: Manual spreadsheet load planning, high empty mile percentage

Implementation: Switched from spreadsheets to cloud-based TMS

Results (After 2 months):

  • Empty miles reduced from 18% → 6%
  • Owner no longer spends 10+ hours/week on load planning
  • Route optimization reduced average delivery time by 2 hours per route
  • Customer satisfaction improved from 7.5 → 9.2/10

Financial Impact:

  • Operational savings: $3,200/month
  • Additional revenue from better utilization: $2,100/month
  • Owner’s time freed up for business development: $1,800/month value
  • Total monthly benefit: $7,100
  • Annual benefit: $85,200

The Hidden Benefits: Why ROI Numbers Are Often Higher Than Expected

The financial calculations above are conservative. Here are additional benefits that often emerge:

1. Reduced Driver Turnover

Better load planning means:

  • Less idle time waiting for loads
  • More predictable schedules
  • Better communication via mobile app
  • Less stress from last-minute changes

Impact: See detailed article: How Can a TMS Help Improve Driver Retention?

Industry data shows that reducing driver turnover by just 15% saves a company $20,000-$30,000 per driver per year. For a 25-truck fleet with 10% turnover reduction, that’s an additional $50,000-$75,000 annual savings.

2. Improved Cost-Per-Mile Metrics

Real-time visibility into operational costs allows you to make data-driven decisions.

Impact: See detailed article: How Does a TMS Improve Cost-Per-Mile?

Companies using TMS report average cost-per-mile improvements of 8-15%, which on 500,000 annual fleet miles = $20,000-$37,500 additional savings.

3. Better Load Consolidation (LTL Operations)

For companies handling Less-Than-Truckload (LTL) shipping, optimized load planning means:

  • More shipments consolidated per truck
  • Fewer wasted routes
  • Higher revenue per truck
  • Improved customer consolidation options

Impact: See detailed article: How Does a TMS Improve LTL Shipping?

LTL carriers typically see 20-30% revenue increases when implementing optimized load planning.

4. Data-Driven Decision Making

Access to comprehensive freight analytics allows you to:

  • Identify unprofitable lanes
  • Optimize customer mix
  • Negotiate better rates with shippers
  • Forecast capacity needs accurately

This information is worth thousands in strategic decision-making.

5. Scalability Without Hiring More Dispatchers

As you grow, you don’t need to proportionally increase dispatch staff. A TMS scales with your business, allowing you to handle 50% more volume with the same dispatch team.


What Makes Load Planning Optimization Work: Key Features to Look For

Not all TMS platforms provide the same level of load planning optimization. Here’s what separates average systems from great ones:

1. AI-Powered Load Matching

The system should automatically suggest the best truck-load combinations based on:

  • Route efficiency
  • Truck capacity
  • Equipment type requirements
  • Delivery time windows
  • Driver preferences
  • Cost optimization

2. Real-Time Optimization

Static planning done once per day is outdated. Modern systems optimize continuously as new loads come in, considering:

  • Current traffic conditions
  • Driver location and availability
  • Emerging lane opportunities
  • Dynamic pricing options

3. Multi-Stop Route Optimization

Many loads involve multiple stops. The system should optimize the sequence to minimize:

  • Total driving time
  • Distance traveled
  • Cost per delivery
  • Dwell time at stops

Related article: Multi-Stop Route Optimization Fundamentals

4. Integration with Mobile Driver App

Drivers need instant visibility into optimized plans:

  • Optimized route maps
  • Stop sequencing
  • Real-time adjustments
  • Two-way communication

Related article: What Are the Benefits of TMS Mobile Driver Apps?

5. Load Profitability Analysis

The system should tell you profitability of every load:

  • Cost per load (fuel, labor, vehicle wear)
  • Revenue per load
  • Margin percentage
  • How it impacts overall fleet economics

6. Automated Compliance Checking

Loads should be automatically validated for:

  • Weight regulations
  • Hours of service feasibility
  • Equipment requirements
  • Route restrictions

Step-by-Step: How to Implement Load Planning Optimization in 30 Days

Week 1: Assessment & Planning

  • Audit current load planning process
  • Document current inefficiencies
  • Calculate baseline metrics (empty miles, utilization, dispatch time)
  • Set improvement targets
  • Select TMS provider

Week 2: Setup & Integration

  • Complete TMS implementation
  • Connect to dispatch, driver, and accounting systems
  • Load historical data
  • Configure business rules and optimization parameters
  • Staff training begins

Week 3: Pilot & Testing

  • Start with 25% of loads in optimization mode
  • Compare manual vs. optimized results
  • Adjust parameters based on results
  • Gather driver feedback
  • Full staff training

Week 4: Full Rollout & Optimization

  • Migrate 100% of load planning to TMS
  • Monitor KPIs daily
  • Fine-tune based on results
  • Begin seeing measurable improvements

Expected timeline to full ROI realization: 45-90 days


Addressing Common Concerns About Load Planning Optimization

“Will drivers accept optimized routes?”

Yes. When implemented properly, optimized routes result in:

  • Less total drive time
  • Better work-life balance
  • More predictable schedules
  • Higher pay due to more billable miles

Driver apps show drivers WHY routes are optimized, building trust. Companies report 90%+ driver acceptance rates.

“Doesn’t AI-driven planning cost too much?”

No. Modern TMS pricing ranges from $500-$5,000/month depending on fleet size. This typically pays for itself within 30-45 days through improved efficiency. The ROI is usually 10-20x investment in first year.

“What if our operations are too complex for software?”

Modern TMS handles complex operations:

  • Multiple equipment types
  • Special customer requirements
  • Geographic restrictions
  • Multi-trailer operations
  • Customer-specific delivery requirements

Talk to your TMS provider about your specific requirements.

“How long does implementation take?”

Typical implementation: 2-4 weeks

  • Initial setup: 1 week
  • Data migration & configuration: 1 week
  • Staff training & pilot: 1-2 weeks
  • Full rollout: 1 week

“What about data security?”

Reputable TMS providers (like TenTrucks):

  • Use enterprise-grade encryption
  • Maintain SOC 2 compliance
  • Backup data continuously
  • Have disaster recovery plans
  • Comply with FMCSA and transportation industry standards

Measuring Success: KPIs to Track After Implementation

After implementing optimized load planning, monitor these metrics:

Operational Metrics:

  • Empty mile percentage (Target: <10%)
  • Truck utilization rate (Target: 90%+)
  • On-time delivery percentage (Target: 95%+)
  • Average dispatch time per load (Target: <15 minutes)
  • Load rejection rate (Target: <5%)

Financial Metrics:

  • Cost per mile (Target: 8-15% reduction)
  • Revenue per truck per week (Target: 15-25% increase)
  • Driver retention rate (Target: improvement of 10-20%)
  • Dispatch labor cost per load (Target: 50-70% reduction)

Customer Metrics:

  • On-time delivery performance (Target: 95%+)
  • Customer satisfaction score (Target: 8.5+/10)
  • Repeat customer rate (Target: 90%+)
  • Load rejection rate from customer perspective (Target: <5%)

Compliance Metrics:

  • FMCSA violations (Target: 0-1 per month)
  • HOS violations (Target: 0-1 per month)
  • DOT audit results (Target: zero critical findings)

Why TenTrucks for Load Planning Optimization?

TenTrucks TMS provides the load planning optimization features that generate real ROI:

What Makes TenTrucks Different:

1. AI-Powered Load Optimization Our system continuously optimizes load-to-truck matching, considering dozens of variables to minimize cost per load and maximize profit per truck.

2. Real-Time Optimization Engine Rather than static once-daily planning, loads are optimized in real-time as they arrive, capturing every profitable opportunity.

3. Easy-to-Use Dispatch Interface Dispatchers who’ve never used advanced TMS are productive within hours, not weeks.

4. Integrated Driver Mobile App Drivers see optimized routes instantly with real-time updates. Two-way communication keeps everyone aligned.

5. Complete Visibility See your entire operation in real-time:

  • Load status
  • Driver location
  • Profitability per load
  • Customer performance
  • Compliance status

6. Proven Results TenTrucks customers report:

  • 15-25% reduction in empty miles
  • 20-30% improvement in load utilization
  • 60-70% reduction in dispatch time
  • 8-15% improvement in cost per mile

Learn more about TenTrucks TMS features


The Bottom Line: How Much Money Are You Leaving on the Table?

Based on our calculations above, the average trucking company is losing:

  • $1.2 million/year from excessive empty miles
  • $90,000-$150,000/year from underutilized capacity
  • $72,000-$84,000/year from dispatch labor inefficiency
  • $12,000-$180,000/year from compliance failures
  • $240,000-$600,000/year from customer dissatisfaction

Total potential annual loss: $1.6 – $2.2 million for a mid-size carrier

For smaller carriers (10 trucks): Potential annual loss: $150,000-$400,000

The math is simple: investing in load planning optimization pays for itself many times over. The question isn’t whether you can afford to implement it. The question is: can you afford NOT to?


Next Steps: Get Your Free ROI Analysis

Don’t guess about your savings potential. Let TenTrucks analyze your specific operation and show you exactly how much you could save.

Schedule Your Free Load Planning ROI Consultation:

  1. Answer 5 quick questions about your operation
  2. Get a custom ROI projection within 24 hours
  3. See real examples from similar carriers
  4. Understand implementation timeline for your business

Get Your Free ROI Analysis →

Or if you’re ready to explore TenTrucks TMS: View TenTrucks TMS Features & Pricing →


FAQ: Load Planning Optimization & ROI

Q: How quickly will I see ROI from load planning optimization? A: Most customers see measurable improvements within 2-4 weeks and full ROI realization within 45-90 days. Some improvements (like reduced empty miles) show results within days.

Q: Will this require major changes to our operations? A: No. The best TMS solutions integrate with your existing processes. Dispatch teams continue doing their job—they just have better tools and information.

Q: What if we use a competitor’s TMS? Can we still see these benefits? A: Potentially, but results vary significantly based on TMS quality. TenTrucks is specifically designed to optimize load planning with features our competitors don’t offer. Compare TMS options here.

Q: How do we handle special customer requirements with automated planning? A: Modern TMS platforms like TenTrucks allow unlimited custom rules for customer-specific requirements. Rules are applied automatically while still optimizing overall efficiency.

Q: Is the ROI calculation different for FTL vs. LTL operations? A: The methodology is similar, but LTL operations may see even higher benefits due to consolidation opportunities. See our LTL-specific article here.

Q: What about integration with our accounting system? A: TenTrucks integrates with most major accounting platforms, automating billing and providing cost-per-load visibility that traditional systems can’t match.


Resources & Related Articles

Learn more about optimizing your trucking operations:

  1. Top 5 Benefits of a Transportation Management System (TMS) – Comprehensive overview of TMS benefits beyond just load planning
  2. How Does a TMS Improve Cost-Per-Mile? – Deep dive into cost per mile optimization, one of the key load planning benefits
  3. Reduce Cost Per Mile in Trucking: 2026 Carrier Guide – Tactical guide to implementing cost reduction strategies
  4. How Does a TMS Improve LTL Shipping? – Specific benefits for Less-Than-Truckload operations
  5. How Can a TMS Help Improve Driver Retention? – Hidden benefit of better load planning
  6. What Are the Benefits of TMS Mobile Driver Apps? – How driver-side technology improves load planning execution
  7. 5 Must-Have Features of Route Planning Software – Evaluation criteria for load planning and route optimization
  8. Why Fleet Managers are Switching to TMS in 2026 – Market trends and why TMS adoption is accelerating

Author & Credentials

This article was created by the TenTrucks content team based on:

  • 10+ years of experience with trucking companies
  • Analysis of 500+ TMS implementations
  • Case study data from carriers using TenTrucks
  • Industry benchmarks from ATA and transportation industry sources
  • Direct interviews with fleet managers and dispatchers

Want to discuss your specific load planning challenges? Contact TenTrucks →